UK Contracts Billions With Firms Linked to Israeli Settlements

The United Kingdom government has awarded billions of pounds in contracts to companies with ties to Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territory, according to an Al Jazeera investigation published on May 22, 2024. These settlements are considered illegal under international law. The investigation identified at least £1.7 billion in contracts awarded to 14 companies that either operate in or supply goods and services to settlements in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. These contracts span various sectors, including technology, infrastructure, and security.

One of the companies highlighted is Shikun & Binui, an Israeli construction and infrastructure firm. Shikun & Binui has received contracts worth at least £600 million from UK public bodies. The company is known to be involved in construction projects within settlements in the occupied West Bank. Another firm, Cellcom, an Israeli telecommunications provider, has also secured contracts totaling at least £100 million. Cellcom provides services to settlements, including those in the occupied Golan Heights, which is also considered illegal under international law. The investigation further details contracts with companies like Electra Afikim, which operates bus routes serving settlements, and various technology firms that supply surveillance and security equipment used in the occupied territories.

The findings raise significant concerns about the UK's adherence to its own stated foreign policy, which officially opposes the expansion of settlements and calls for a two-state solution. UK government policy typically prohibits public bodies from awarding contracts to companies involved in human rights abuses or violations of international law. However, the investigation suggests a lack of robust due diligence in the procurement processes, allowing public funds to indirectly support the infrastructure and expansion of these settlements. Critics argue that this situation undermines international efforts to achieve a just and lasting peace in the region and contradicts the UK's commitment to upholding international law.

Al Jazeera's investigation cross-referenced public procurement data from the UK government with information on companies operating in Israeli settlements. This included company reports, United Nations documentation, and reports from human rights organizations. The report emphasizes that the £1.7 billion figure is likely a conservative estimate, as the full extent of financial ties may be obscured by complex corporate structures and subcontracting. The findings are expected to intensify pressure on the UK government to review its procurement policies and ensure that public money is not contributing to the perpetuation of illegal settlements. The UK Department for Business and Trade has stated that it is committed to ensuring that public procurement adheres to all legal obligations, including those relating to international law.