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The Guardian World3 min read

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Yayoi Kusama, Global Art Superstar, Dies at 97

Yayoi Kusama, Global Art Superstar, Dies at 97

Yayoi Kusama, the Japanese artist celebrated for her vibrant paintings, sculptures, and expansive installations, has died at the age of 97. Her studio announced her passing in a statement on her official website on Thursday, August 27, 2026. Kusama died in a Tokyo hospital on August 14, 2026. Throughout her prolific career, spanning from the 1950s to the 2020s, Kusama's work consistently explored themes rooted in her personal experiences, particularly her lifelong struggles with hallucinations. These visual and auditory perceptions often manifested in her signature motifs, most notably the ubiquitous polka dots and mirrored infinity rooms that became hallmarks of her artistic identity. Kusama's journey to global recognition was unconventional. She began her artistic career in the 1950s, eventually moving to New York City in 1957, where she became a significant figure in the avant-garde art scene. Despite facing considerable challenges as an outsider artist and a woman in a male-dominated field, she gained a following for her unique and often unsettlingly beautiful creations. Her work frequently incorporated elements of pop art, minimalism, and surrealism, yet remained distinctly her own. In the 1970s, Kusama returned to Japan and voluntarily admitted herself to a psychiatric hospital, where she continued to create art. This period, while marked by personal struggle, did not halt her creative output. Instead, it became an integral part of her narrative and artistic practice. In the later decades of her life, Kusama experienced a resurgence in popularity, achieving international superstardom. Her immersive installations, such as the 'Infinity Mirrored Rooms,' drew massive crowds and critical acclaim worldwide, solidifying her status as one of the most influential contemporary artists. Her exhibitions at major institutions like the Tate Modern, the Centre Pompidou, and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) were highly successful, attracting millions of visitors. Kusama's influence extends beyond the art world, impacting fashion, design, and popular culture. Her distinctive aesthetic, characterized by bold colors, repetitive patterns, and a sense of overwhelming scale, resonated with a broad audience. The announcement of her death marks the end of an era for contemporary art, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking work that challenged perceptions and explored the depths of human experience.

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