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The Guardian World3 min read

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US Officials Decline Saudi Support After Houthi Talks

US Officials Decline Saudi Support After Houthi Talks

United States officials met with Houthi leaders over the weekend at the US embassy in Muscat, Oman, a meeting that has resulted in the US deciding against providing support to Saudi Arabia in its military campaign within Yemen. This decision follows assurances from the Houthi movement regarding the safety of shipping in the Red Sea. The Houthis confirmed that a ceasefire agreement, initially struck in 2025 between the US and the Houthi movement, remains in effect. They explicitly stated their intention was not to target US-flagged vessels in the Red Sea. The group indicated that their actions were specifically directed at Saudi-linked shipping, a response to Saudi Arabia's ongoing blockade of Yemen. This diplomatic engagement signifies a shift in US policy concerning the protracted conflict in Yemen, moving away from direct military backing of Saudi Arabia's efforts. The meeting underscores the US administration's efforts to de-escalate regional tensions and secure vital maritime trade routes. The Houthi movement, an Ansar Allah political and military organization, has been engaged in a civil war in Yemen since late 2014. Their control extends over significant parts of the country, including the capital Sana'a. The conflict has led to a severe humanitarian crisis, with millions displaced and facing food insecurity. The Red Sea is a critical global shipping lane, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Indian Ocean via the Suez Canal. Any disruption to shipping in this region can have significant economic repercussions worldwide. The Houthi's assurances, if upheld, are intended to prevent such disruptions. The US decision not to intervene militarily on behalf of Saudi Arabia suggests a strategic recalibration, potentially prioritizing diplomatic solutions and the protection of international maritime commerce over direct involvement in the internal conflict of Yemen. This development comes after years of Saudi-led intervention aimed at restoring the internationally recognized government of Yemen, which was ousted by the Houthis. The ongoing conflict has involved complex regional dynamics, with Iran often cited as a supporter of the Houthi movement, a claim Iran denies. The US has previously engaged in military actions against the Houthis, including airstrikes, in response to attacks on shipping. However, this recent meeting and subsequent policy decision indicate a potential shift towards a less confrontational approach, contingent on the Houthis adhering to their stated commitments regarding maritime safety.

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