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The Guardian Culture3 min read

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Karan Mahajan's 'The Complex' is a Superb Family Saga of Corruption and Betrayal in Delhi

Karan Mahajan's 'The Complex' is a Superb Family Saga of Corruption and Betrayal in Delhi

Karan Mahajan's highly anticipated third novel, "The Complex," has garnered significant critical acclaim, being described as a "superb family saga" that masterfully blends a grand historical sweep with the intimate intricacies of domestic discord. The narrative centers on the Chopra clan, a once-respectable Punjabi family whose reputation has been irrevocably tarnished by the murder of its "shifty, crude, charismatic patriarch," Laxman Chopra. The crime, committed by his nephew Brij, occurred twenty-five years prior to the novel's opening, yet its repercussions continue to cast a long shadow over the family.

Upon Brij's release from prison after serving his sentence, a debate arises within the family regarding his return. Some relatives deem him too dangerous and shameful to reintegrate into the family fold. However, Brij's son, Mohit, makes the decision that they will live together. This pivotal moment serves as the catalyst for the novel's narrative structure, which "rewinds the clock" to meticulously explore the decades leading up to Laxman's murder. This allows Mahajan to delve deeply into the generational trauma, simmering resentments, and the pervasive corruption that have shaped the Chopra family's destiny.

Mahajan, an author previously recognized for his critically lauded works "Family Planning" and "The Association of Small Bombs," continues his established literary trajectory of examining individual lives against the backdrop of larger societal forces. "Family Planning" explored the impact of urban development, while "The Association of Small Bombs" grappled with the profound aftermath of a car bomb. In "The Complex," Delhi serves as the novel's vibrant and complex heart, though Mahajan's narrative ambitiously extends its reach to encompass Indian villages and cities, the American Midwest, and London. This expansive geographical scope underscores the multifaceted nature of the Chopra family's experiences and the globalized world they inhabit.

The novel's structure is characterized by its "short chapters flitting between different members of the Chopra family," a technique that Mahajan employs to deliver "observant character portraits." Readers are initially drawn in by the nuanced portrayals of these individuals, but soon find themselves "waist-deep in frustration, corruption and betrayal." The book navigates a wide array of profound themes, including politics, faith, migration, infidelity, and entrepreneurship, painting a rich and multifaceted portrait of the family and the societal currents that have shaped them. The critical reception highlights "The Complex's" remarkable ability to balance grand historical themes with the granular, often painful, details of familial relationships, resulting in a compelling and deeply dramatic reading experience that explores how past actions and societal influences continue to resonate through present-day family dynamics.

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