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Fortune••3 min read

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US Sports Betting Surpasses Movies, Music, Museums Combined

US Sports Betting Surpasses Movies, Music, Museums Combined

In 2025, Americans placed approximately $166 billion in bets on sporting events, a figure that surpasses the combined revenue generated by the movie, music, and museum industries. This substantial sum highlights the growing dominance of sports wagering as a form of entertainment and economic activity in the United States. Fortune reported that 35% of bettors are reducing their use of traditional sportsbooks, shifting their wagers towards prediction markets such as Kalshi and Polymarket. These platforms operate in a regulatory gray area, as they are not classified as gambling, allowing billions of dollars in sports wagering to flow into a market largely invisible to state regulators. The legal landscape surrounding these prediction markets is rapidly evolving, with Kalshi facing cease-and-desist orders or lawsuits in at least six states. Arizona took a significant step in March by filing criminal charges against Kalshi, accusing the company of operating an illegal gambling business. The core issue of regulatory authority has led to conflicting rulings in federal courts. Judges in Nevada and New Jersey initially supported Kalshi's argument that federal commodities law preempts state gambling laws. Conversely, a federal judge in Maryland ruled that these contracts are, in essence, sports wagers, subject to state regulation. These opposing decisions are now under appeal, and their resolution could fundamentally alter how sports wagering is taxed and regulated nationwide. To contextualize the scale of sports betting, the North American box office generated $8.87 billion in 2025, remaining 22% below pre-pandemic levels. The recorded music industry achieved a record $11.5 billion in revenue, while live music, including concerts and festivals, brought in $18.51 billion. Book publishers tracked by the Association of American Publishers reported $14.6 billion for the year. The U.S. museum industry, meanwhile, generated an estimated $16.4 billion. The aggregate revenue from these traditional entertainment and cultural sectors totals approximately $70 billion, less than half of the amount wagered on sports. This disparity suggests that sports betting is not only a significant economic force but also a powerful draw on consumer entertainment spending, potentially crowding out other leisure activities. Martin "Ma, a commentator, noted that this trend "fills that void, and it will crowd out other forms of entertainment, other forms of hospitality, for sure."

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