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The Guardian World2 min read

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One Nation Proposes 750,000 Migrant Cut Over Three Years

One Nation Proposes 750,000 Migrant Cut Over Three Years

One Nation has announced a proposal to reduce the number of temporary migrants in Australia by over 750,000 within a three-year timeframe. This plan specifically targets international students and the family members of skilled migrants, aiming for a "net-negative" migration outcome. The policy has drawn significant bipartisan condemnation, with the Labor party warning of severe repercussions for several key Australian industries. Labor has articulated concerns that such a drastic reduction in migration would cause widespread damage to sectors including construction, healthcare, aged care, and disability services, all of which rely heavily on migrant labor to meet demand and fill workforce shortages. The Liberal party has also expressed skepticism, questioning the basis of the 750,000 figure and whether any robust modeling supports such a substantial cut. The proposal comes at a time when Australia's migration levels have been a subject of ongoing political debate, with various stakeholders expressing different views on the optimal balance between economic growth, workforce needs, and social infrastructure capacity. One Nation's "net-negative" approach suggests an intention to decrease the overall population through migration, a stance that contrasts with previous policies focused on managed population growth. The aged care sector, in particular, has been highlighted as a critical area that could be severely impacted. This sector faces an aging population and a growing demand for services, making it acutely dependent on both domestic and international workers to provide essential care. Similarly, the construction industry, which has been a significant driver of economic activity, often faces labor shortages that are addressed through skilled migration programs. The potential impact on international students is also a notable aspect of the proposal, as this cohort contributes significantly to the Australian economy through tuition fees and living expenses, while also providing a source of potential future skilled workers. The family members of skilled migrants, often referred to as "secondary" or "dependent" visa holders, are also included in the proposed reduction, which could affect the composition and size of migrant communities. The specifics of how One Nation intends to achieve this 750,000 reduction, such as through changes to visa categories, eligibility criteria, or caps, remain to be fully detailed, but the stated ambition signals a significant shift in migration policy direction. The political discourse surrounding this proposal underscores the complex challenges governments face in balancing competing interests related to immigration, economic development, and social services.

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