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Al Jazeera••3 min read

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Lebanon PM Calls Israeli Strikes Violation of International Law

Lebanon's Prime Minister Nawaf Salam declared on Tuesday that Israeli strikes in south Lebanon represent a "violation of international law." Salam specifically rejected Israel's assertion that villages destroyed in the southern region were legitimate military sites. This statement comes amidst escalating cross-border tensions between Lebanon and Israel, which have seen an increase in hostilities since the commencement of the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza.

Prime Minister Salam's remarks were made during a press conference following a meeting with United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon, Joanna Wronecka. He emphasized that the attacks targeted civilian areas and infrastructure, causing significant damage and displacement among the local population. The Lebanese government has consistently maintained that Israel's actions in the south are disproportionate and violate Lebanese sovereignty. Salam called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and urged the international community to intervene and hold Israel accountable for what he described as war crimes.

The ongoing exchange of fire between Hezbollah and Israeli forces has resulted in casualties on both sides and has led to the evacuation of tens of thousands of residents from border communities in both Lebanon and Israel. International bodies, including the United Nations, have expressed grave concern over the escalating violence and have called for de-escalation to prevent a wider regional conflict. The Lebanese government, supported by Hezbollah, has stated its readiness to defend its territory but has also indicated a preference for a diplomatic resolution to the current crisis. The situation remains highly volatile, with fears of further escalation persisting.

Israel has previously stated that its military operations in southern Lebanon are aimed at neutralizing threats posed by Hezbollah, which it designates as a terrorist organization. The Israeli military claims to target Hezbollah infrastructure and operatives, asserting that civilian casualties are unintentional and a consequence of Hezbollah operating within populated areas. However, Lebanon and international human rights organizations have disputed these claims, pointing to extensive damage to civilian homes, infrastructure, and agricultural lands. The international legal framework governing armed conflict, including the Geneva Conventions, is central to the ongoing debate regarding the legality of the actions taken by both parties. Prime Minister Salam's strong condemnation underscores Lebanon's position that Israel's military conduct does not adhere to these international legal standards.

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