Busby Berkeley Dance Routines Ranked After 50 Years

Fifty years after the death of director and choreographer Busby Berkeley, a comprehensive ranking of his 20 most celebrated dance routines has been published. The list aims to highlight the fantastical, kaleidoscopic, and often surreal nature of his work, which spanned from the 1930s through the 1960s. Berkeley, known for his innovative use of geometric patterns, mass choreography, and elaborate visual effects, revolutionized musical numbers in film. His signature style often involved overhead shots that transformed dancers into abstract shapes, creating a unique visual language that set him apart from his contemporaries.

The selection of routines encompasses a wide range of his cinematic output, featuring iconic performances from stars like Ruby Keeler, Dick Powell, and Eleanor Powell. The article specifically mentions "human harps" and "massive bananas" as examples of the imaginative set pieces and props that characterized Berkeley's productions. These elements, combined with intricate formations and synchronized movements, contributed to the dreamlike and often avant-garde quality of his dance sequences. The ranking delves into the specific visual and thematic elements that make each routine stand out, from erotic silhouettes to sinister tap dancers, showcasing the breadth of his creative vision.

Berkeley's influence extended beyond mere spectacle; his choreography often served to enhance the narrative or emotional tone of the films. For instance, routines could be used to express themes of love, desire, or even social commentary, albeit often through a highly stylized and metaphorical lens. The article points to specific examples, such as a routine involving Ruby Keeler as a feline character being wooed by a tomcat, and another featuring child actor Billy Barty, who had dwarfism, costumed as a mouse. These seemingly whimsical scenarios were part of Berkeley's larger strategy to create visually arresting and memorable cinematic moments.

The ranking acknowledges the enduring legacy of Busby Berkeley, whose innovative techniques and artistic vision continue to be studied and admired. His work is often contrasted with more conventional musical numbers, emphasizing his willingness to push boundaries and experiment with form. The article implicitly positions Berkeley's work as a significant contribution to the history of film and dance, offering a detailed appreciation of his most impactful creations. The countdown of the 20 best routines provides a structured exploration of his oeuvre, allowing audiences to revisit or discover the magic of his cinematic choreography.